Essay on Science: Meaning, Scope, Nature, Technology and Society,Quick Links
WebWriting an academic essay means fashioning a coherent set of ideas into an argument. Because essays are essentially linear—they offer one idea at a time—they must present WebThe meaning of ESSAY is an analytic or interpretative literary composition usually dealing with its subject from a limited or personal point of view. How to use essay in a sentence. WebNov 25, · What is a scientific essay? A scientific essay is an article or journal that addresses a specific problem. It follows the standards of academic essay writing. The WebScience is observation, identification, description, experimentation, investigation and theoretical explanation of the phenomenon that occur in nature. Science could be WebFeb 8, · To name and define Science-Fiction is an act of rebellion against those who seek to diminish its worth. These are the readers whom Ursula LeGuin accuses of often ... read more
This question addresses the larger implications of your thesis. It allows your readers to understand your essay within a larger context. In answering "why", your essay explains its own significance. Although you might gesture at this question in your introduction, the fullest answer to it properly belongs at your essay's end. If you leave it out, your readers will experience your essay as unfinished—or, worse, as pointless or insular. Mapping an Essay. Structuring your essay according to a reader's logic means examining your thesis and anticipating what a reader needs to know, and in what sequence, in order to grasp and be convinced by your argument as it unfolds. The easiest way to do this is to map the essay's ideas via a written narrative.
Such an account will give you a preliminary record of your ideas, and will allow you to remind yourself at every turn of the reader's needs in understanding your idea. Essay maps ask you to predict where your reader will expect background information, counterargument, close analysis of a primary source, or a turn to secondary source material. Essay maps are not concerned with paragraphs so much as with sections of an essay. They anticipate the major argumentative moves you expect your essay to make. Try making your map like this:. Your map should naturally take you through some preliminary answers to the basic questions of what, how, and why.
It is not a contract, though—the order in which the ideas appear is not a rigid one. Essay maps are flexible; they evolve with your ideas. Signs of Trouble. A common structural flaw in college essays is the "walk-through" also labeled "summary" or "description". Walk-through essays follow the structure of their sources rather than establishing their own. Such essays generally have a descriptive thesis rather than an argumentative one. Be wary of paragraph openers that lead off with "time" words "first," "next," "after," "then" or "listing" words "also," "another," "in addition". Although they don't always signal trouble, these paragraph openers often indicate that an essay's thesis and structure need work: they suggest that the essay simply reproduces the chronology of the source text in the case of time words: first this happens, then that, and afterwards another thing.
or simply lists example after example "In addition, the use of color indicates another way that the painting differentiates between good and evil". By Richard Nordquist Richard Nordquist. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks. Learn about our Editorial Process. Cite this Article Format. Nordquist, Richard. Definition and Examples of Science Writing. copy citation. Featured Video. Meter Definition and Unit Conversions. Definition and Examples of Explication Analysis. Definition and Examples of Paragraphing in Essays. Premise Definition and Examples in Arguments. Definition and Examples of a Transition in Composition. Understanding Organization in Composition and Speech.
Science Promotes Skepticism :. Skepticism does not mean doubting the validity of everything, rather to judge the validity of a claim based on objective empirical evidences. David Hume, the 18th century philosopher viewed that we should accept nothing as true unless the evidences available makes the non-existence of the thing more miraculous than its existence. We examine the available evidences before reaching a decision until sufficient evidences are found. Scientists are Highly Skeptic People :. The scientists in different fields try to describe the phenomena in nature and establish their relationships.
After having described the phenomena, scientists attempt to find out the reason behind and make predictions. Scientists use ideas of their own and of others as tools for testing and gaining knowledge. They use many resources to get valid answers to their questions and problems, by designing their own experiments and invent new tools with which they observe and check different phenomena. Hence, scientists are highly skeptic people. Though many scientists and other common men were aware that all the objects descend perpendicularly to the ground, they never pondered upon it. This incident prompted Newton to explore the possibility of connecting gravity with the force that kept the moon on its orbit. This led him to the universal law of gravity. Charles Goodyear a chemist and manufacturing engineer who developed vulcanized rubber.
His discovery was accidental, where he explored the situation and after five years of searching for a more stable rubber and stumbling upon the effectiveness of heating. The important characteristic of science that brings development and progress is perseverance of scientists. Scientists getting an inspirational idea or a creative thought have to persist with the idea to take it to its logical conclusions, based on facts or observations. Scientists may work alone or join with others in developing the idea further to find out ways to discover or invention, While at other times the scientists can make only a beginning and then others join them in developing the idea further. The discovery of the wonder drug pencillin by Alexander Fleming in is the result of an incident happened by a chance which led to serious observation followed by hard work paved the way for discovery of many other antibiotics like Streptomycin and Erythromycin.
Science as an Approach to Investigate and as a Process of Constructing Knowledge :. The investigations in science involve some form of scientific method. Scientists for seeking solution to a problem use different methods like observation, prediction and sometimes experimentation to study the cause and effect relationship. Whatever we observe through our senses information is sent to the brain and the brain processes the information by registering, classifying, generalising etc. Sensory perception is primary in knowledge development. Here, the individual constructs the knowledge on his own by applying their own mental abilities and intelligence to process the information received through senses.
The basic unit of knowledge is fact. In science any repeatedly verifiable observation becomes a fact. Scientific approach always is based on cause and effect relation. The rainbow is seen in a direction opposite to that of the sun. Essay 4. Physical Science : The child is interested to learn things which are related to his experiences. This could be possible only when the subjects are integrated and correlated rather than in isolation. The other physical sciences also have equally contributed a lot to the field of biological studies. The study of interrelatedness helps the child to understand the concepts easily, more interesting and natural. All the branches of science are interdependent upon each other and there are a number of facts and principles which are common to various science subjects.
This however does not mean that the teacher of one branch of science ought to know everything of other branches of science. But it is very much essential that he should have sufficient knowledge of other sciences so as to bring about integration of subjects. He should also know where to depart from his own subject and how much should he venture into areas which are not his own. A teacher while teaching the sense organs says an eye should make a parallelism with a camera, which the student has learnt in physics. To understand the images, knowledge of image formation by the convex lens is essential.
a The rays which pass through the centre of the lens travel straight without any change in direction. b The rays which run parallel to the principal axis pass through the focus of the lens after refraction from the lens. Again when the teacher is teaching the same topic in the period of human physiology, the defects in the eye i. If the teacher possesses knowledge of physics he can most successfully correlate his topic with other branches of science and make the whole knowledge easily acceptable to the children.
Similarly while teaching digestive system the teacher should have adequate knowledge of chemistry without the help of which he cannot justify the topic. b Chemistry of different digestive juices and their effect on the constituents of food that we take. c The final products and the process of assimilation of products by the membranes of different organs. This will involve the reference of concepts of osmosis, density and the pressure etc. Science is universal; it has no barrier of any kind as too has no barriers. The recent advances in the field of science and technology and its wide application as well as their use in daily life situation justify the utilitarian value of science. Taxonomy reveals the unity in diversity. Evolution and mutation theories help us understand the relation of living forms.
Motion, Mass and Energy related theories relate Universe, Sun, Earth and all other planets and their existence. Further their relation to life forms. Hence in nature everything is in relation and co-existence. This is what has to be understood by the student in the study of scientific theories and phenomenon. Essay 5. Science and Social Environment: Relating science education with the environment of a child has been the prime concern of educationists. The environment of the child includes natural and social environment. Human is a part of nature. Therefore, every effort should be made to integrate science with learning the environment. The science curriculum should address issues and concerns related to environment such as climate change, acid rain, growth of water, eutrophication and various types of pollutions etc.
Further, it should be applied to society to understand social phenomenon in a scientific way and solve all social problems with all objectivity and universal application. Science teachers should aim to enlighten the young minds with the wonders of science. They should be engaged to construct the knowledge through an interdisciplinary approach appreciating its relation and impact on the social and natural environment. They can recognize the competence of science by doing activities related to their everyday life.
Current issues and events in science like new technological innovations, scientific discoveries, can be examined through social, economic and ethical perspectives to help students in relating these issues with one another and explore their areas of interest. The significance of chemistry to society can be highlighted by discussing the chemical components used in products that have altered agriculture, food, health, medicine, electronics, transportation, technology and the natural environments. To understand its relevance to home economics, one can think what happens to the electricity bill if solar cooker, solar heater, solar lanterns and CFL compact fluorescent lamp are used. For Instances- Bhopal Tragedy Unforgettable Industrial Disaster :. Industries are the symbols of development, but other side of the coin is lack of safety measures and irresponsibility of emitting pollutants.
On 2 nd December about human beings died and were effected seriously, thousands of cattle, birds, dogs, and cats died in just one night at Bhopal tragedy. These mass deaths were due to the leakage of Methyle Isocyanate MIC into the air from an insecticide factory managed by union carbide. Thousands of lives helplessly crushed in this incident. This is unforgettable industrial disaster towards air pollution. Essay 6. Science and Technology : Technology is often equated to applied sciences and its domain is generally thought to include mechanical, electrical, optical, electronic devices and instruments, the house hold and commercial gadgets, equipment used in physics, chemistry, biology, nuclear science etc.
These various sub-domains of technology are interrelated. Modern technology is an applied science because the basic principles of sciences are applied to develop the technology. Science and technology are linked to each other. Discoveries in science have paved the way for the evolution of new technologies. At the same time technology has been instrumental in the development of science. In he discovered that a compass needle got deflected when an electric current passed through a metallic wire placed nearby.
Through this he showed that electricity and magnetism were related phenomena. His research later created technologies such as radio, television and fiber optics. The development of microscope by Antony Van Leeuwenhock, where he interwined optical principles with astronomical and biological understanding which further led to the development of the telescope. Thus, science influences technology by providing knowledge and methodology. But on the other hand technology also influences science by providing equipments to find out the unknown phenomenon of the nature. This shows interdependence of science and technology. In science we inquire how a natural phenomenon occurs, while in technology we deal with how the scientific processes can also be used for human welfare.
Technology as a discipline has its own autonomy and should not be regarded as a mere extension of science. Basically science is an open ended exploration; its end results are not fixed in advance. Technology on the other hand, is also an exploration but usually with a definite goal in mind. Science is universal; technology is goal oriented and often local specific. People today are faced with an increasingly fast-changing world where the most important skills are flexibility in adapting to new demands and creativity in taking advantages of new opportunities.
These imperatives have to be kept in mind in shaping science education. Essay 7. Science and Society : The applications of science and technology have led to the remarkable improvement in the quality of human life. It has given lot of comfort and leisure to the human kind on one side and equipped it with skills needed for problem solving and decision making on the other side. It has changed the outlook of the individual on different beliefs, myths, taboos and superstitions. People started working with logical thinking, objectivity and open mindedness. Modern society believed in the co-existence of diversity in social and political thinking.
Science always works for the welfare of our future generations by talking about sustainable development. Society is also showing its concern using the scientific knowledge for peace and prosperity of the society. For instances, consuming tobacco Gutkha, cigarettes, beedi, khaini damages the internal organs of the body. The numbers of addicted people at the age of 15 or below are When they reach 30 yrs. of age thin internal organs becomes damaged, this may lead to several problems and sometimes lead to death.
It is a dangerous trend in our country. So, we have to inculcate healthy habits in children by teaching science. Many youth are also addicted to alcohol which damages the liver and other body organs which in turn also affects human resource development. Do you know that our eyes can live even after our death? By donating our eyes after we die, we can give sight to a blind person. About 35 million people in the developing world are blind and most of them can be cured. About 4. Out of these 4. So, if we got the gift of vision, let us pass it on to somebody who does not have it.
Essay 8.
Are you dealing with a science course in high school or college? The scientific essay format seems easy to maintain. It takes a lot of work to complete a brilliant essay. When you get this type of assignment for the first time, you have to understand it. Professors rarely spend enough time guiding you through the requirements. You should check if they published some instructions online. If not, you can follow this tutorial on how to write essays for science subjects, published by the University of Oxford. In essence, a scientific essay sets up a problem and suggests potential solution. The solution has to be based on facts and scientific data. This is not the type of paper that requires your personal opinion. For example, your professor may ask you to write a scientific essay about COVID You will have to go through factual information and develop a pragmatic solution based on facts.
As an example, COVID is a too broad team to be discussed in a five-paragraph paper. Brainstorming is a good technique that helps you with the selection. Write down all scientific problems linked to the general issue. Then, use Google to see if you can find actual solutions for some of them. Choose a topic that gives you enough information to deal with. The scientific paper outline will guide you through an effortless process of writing. You still need a thesis statement supported with clear arguments. Research is an important part of a scientific essay. Use Google Scholar to find research studies related to your topic.
Find studies that are related, and combine them to come down to your own conclusions. Make sure to reference the sources you use. APA American Psychological Association is the preferred citation style for scientific papers. Analyze its guidelines and use them to format the references. As soon as you get the instructions, you should start working on the paper. Take it easy. Start with a light online search and take notes. You may be pressured by time, but you can find half an hour to edit the paper, right? Start with an evaluation of the logical flow. Are there some background details that you could add?
Is there any wordiness or unnecessary argumentation? Proofreading is the final stage. You have to check your spelling and grammar before you get to the final version of your paper. All that effort could go to waste for a silly mistake. A scientific essay is not an easy challenge to undertake. You can find an interesting angle on any topic, no matter how boring it seems. Skip to content. We have a few clear guidelines for you. Tips on Writing Scientific Papers Understand What a Scientific Essay Is When you get this type of assignment for the first time, you have to understand it.
Always Make an Outline The scientific paper outline will guide you through an effortless process of writing. Write notes on what you plan to include in each section of the paper. Find Scientific Articles to Reference Research is an important part of a scientific essay. You Can Do This A scientific essay is not an easy challenge to undertake. com Review. Got Something To Say: Cancel reply Comment Name Δ.
Essay Structure,Glossary of Grammatical and Rhetorical Terms
WebThe meaning of ESSAY is an analytic or interpretative literary composition usually dealing with its subject from a limited or personal point of view. How to use essay in a sentence. WebNov 25, · What is a scientific essay? A scientific essay is an article or journal that addresses a specific problem. It follows the standards of academic essay writing. The WebScience is observation, identification, description, experimentation, investigation and theoretical explanation of the phenomenon that occur in nature. Science could be WebFeb 8, · To name and define Science-Fiction is an act of rebellion against those who seek to diminish its worth. These are the readers whom Ursula LeGuin accuses of often WebWriting an academic essay means fashioning a coherent set of ideas into an argument. Because essays are essentially linear—they offer one idea at a time—they must present ... read more
All of us will benefit immensely if we imbibe the spirit of scientific method in our personal lives. Scientists getting an inspirational idea or a creative thought have to persist with the idea to take it to its logical conclusions, based on facts or observations. Make sure to reference the sources you use. Science teachers should aim to enlighten the young minds with the wonders of science. In science we inquire how a natural phenomenon occurs, while in technology we deal with how the scientific processes can also be used for human welfare. A typical essay contains many different kinds of information, often located in specialized parts or sections. Facts are specific verifiable information obtained through observation and measurement.
Your map should naturally take you through some preliminary answers to the basic questions of what, how, and why, scientific essay definition. Reprinted in The Best American Science Writingedited by Dava Sobel. The environment of the child includes natural and social environment. Hence, scientists are highly skeptic people. Take it easy. They at once sense a problem for themselves finding out the reason and explanation of what they have seen.
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